Constitutional Court Decision Pro Futuro Effect and its Development in Georgia
Keywords:
Constitutional court decision, effect in time, suspension of rendered decisions inactment, Pro Futuro Effect, specialized constitutional control mechanisms.Abstract
Article concerns effects of constitutional court decisions in time, more precisely, suspension of rendered decisions enactment (Hereinafter -“Pro Futuro Effect”). The first part of the article discusses development tendencies and characteristics of range of specialized constitutional control countries’ Pro Futuro Effect legal and judicial practice. As for the second part, it concerns Pro Futuro Effect of the Constitutional Court of Georgia judicial practice and afterwards, its establishment in normative structure of the Constitution of Georgia.
Article’s Special attention is dedicated to identification and discussion of Pro Futuro Effect usage legal grounds. In the light of experience of various specialized constitutional control mechanism countries, issues regarding constitutional court decision inactment suspension for concrete term and its determination principle will be reviewed.
Study and analysis of various countries experience introduced in the article and so as of Constitutional Court of Georgia practice gives us an opportunity to get specific idea about the basis of operation and need of the Pro Futuro Effect within the constitutional ruling practice. Outcome of the research presented to you as the article, in our reality, contributes to guaranting the usage of Pro Futuro Effect in constitutional ruling practice to be subordinated to right direction of legal logic. Article is based upon analizing methods of comparative, judicial practice and normative acts.
References
Barbateanu V., The action in time of constitutional courts, Journ. Constitutional review constitutional jurisdictions, 2004, 507, 508.
Drinoczi T., Scheider P., The Legitimation of a Re-Enactment of Former Law and Temporial Effects of Judgments in a Constitutional Democaracy, Comparative study in the Light of Recent Jurisprudence of Crotias Constitutional Court, 2009 36.
Eremadze K., Problems Rlated to the Issue of Legal Force of the Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia, Journal. Review of Constitutional Law, 6th Edition, 18, 19, 20 (in Georgian).
Gertrude L-W., The Constitutional Court’s Relationship to Parliament And Government, National report prepared for the XVth Congress of the Conference of European Constitutional Courts by The Federal Constitutional Court of Germany, 2011, 285.
Gribnau H., Lubbers A., The Temporal Effect of Dutch Tax Court Decisions, The Effects of Judicial Decisions in Time, (Ius Commune Europaeum) Cambridge 2014, 191.
Kakhiani G., Institute of Constitutional Control and Problems of Its Functioning in Georgia: Analysis of Legislation and Practice, Dissertation, 2008, 20. (in Georgian)
Millet F. X., Temporal Effects of Judicial Decisions in France, The Effects of Judicial Decisions in Time, (Ius Commune Europaeum) Cambridge 2014, 114, 116, 117, 120.
Popelier P., Verstraelen S., Vanheule D., Vanlerberghe B.,The Effect of Judicial Decisions in Time: Comparative Notes, (Ius Commune Europaeum) Cambridge 2014, 7.
Schroeder W., Temporal Effects of Decisions of the German Federal Constitutional Court, The Effects of Judicial Decisions in Time, (Ius Commune Europaeum) Cambridge 2014, 25,28, 29.
Sweet A.S. The Constitutional Council and the Transformation of the Republic, Journ. Yale Law School Legal Scholarship Repository, 2008, 2.
Stelzer M., Pro Futuro and Retroactive Effects of Rescissory Judgments in Austria, The Effects of Judicial Decisions in Time, (Ius Commune Europaeum) Cambridge 2014, 64,. 67-70
Stelzer M., The constitution of the Republick of Austria: A Contextual Analyses, Hart Publication, 2011, 176.
Judgment of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of July 5, 2019 №2 / 3/1279.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of May 28, 2019 №2 / 2/867.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of April 18, 2019 №1 / 1/655.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of December 14, 2018 №2 / 11/747.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of December 14, 2018 №2 / 13 / 1234,1235.
Judgment of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of July 2018 №1 / 2/671.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of November 16, 2017 №2 / 5/658.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of November 13, 2014 №1 / 4 / 557, 576.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of April 14, 2011 №1 / 1/625, 640.
Decision of the Constitutional Court of Georgia of December 30, 2002 N1 / 3/136.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2012-268 QPC of the 27th of july 2012.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2010-45 QPC of the 6 October 2010.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2010-32 QPC of the 22th of September 2010.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2010-14/22 QPC of the 30th of july 2010.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2010-1 QPC of the 28th of May 2010.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2010-108 QPC of the 25th of 25 March 2011.
The French Constitutional Council Decision 2008-564 DC of the 19th of June 2008.
BVerfG, judgment of the First Senate of 9 February 2010 – 1 BvL 1/09.
BVerfGE judgment of the First Senate 93, 121.
BNB 2006/322, 11 August 2006.
BNB 1999/271, 12 May 1999.
BverfGE 1733.
BverfGE 2409,2419.
BverfGE 1054/01.
BverfGE 1261,1267.
BVerfGe 117.
BverfGE 2487.
BverfGE 1054/01.
VFSLG 18603/2008.
VFSlG 17394/2004.
VFSlG 16327/2001.
VFSlG 15488/1999.
VFSlG 12649/1991.
VFSLG 12649/1991.
VFSlG 11646/1988.
VFSlG 15129/1988.
VFSlG 11591/1987.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.