Mediation and Online Dispute Resolution (odr) as an Innovative Form of Dispute Resolution
Keywords:
Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), Mediation, Online Dispute Resolution (ODR), Online Mediation, Legislative Regulation, Civil Procedural Legislation, Amicable Settlement, Advantages of Mediation.Abstract
Mediation, as an alternative dispute resolution technique, has been rapidly getting a strong position in a daily usage as the most acceptable form for conflicting parties to come to a solution. Many European countries apply forms of mandatory use of mediation before initiating court proceedings in domestic jurisdictions, further promoting the alternative dispute resolution and increasing its affordability in the society. For the purpose to save own finances and time this alternative form of dispute resolution has many users among conflicting parties. Different states also think and work on more innovative forms of using mediation, which will make this process more important and usable. The article deals with mediation as an alternative dispute resolution and its innovative form – Online Dispute Resolution.References
Directive 2008/52/EC, of the European Parliament and of the Council, on Certain Aspects of Mediation in Civil and Commercial Matters, 21 May 2008, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?¬uri=CE-LEX:32008L0052, [30/07/2015].
Law on Mediation in Civil Disputes, Turkey, Article 2, 2012.
Alfini J., Press S., Sternlight J., Stulberg J., Mediation Theory and Practice, 2001, 2.
Bhatia V.K., Candin Ch., Gotti M., Discourse and Practice in International Commercial Arbitration, 2012, 212-213.
Boulle L., Kelly K., Mediation Principles, Process, Practice, Butterworths, Canada, 1998, 12, 16.
Boulle L., Field R., Australian Dispute Resolution, Lexis Nexis Butterworths, 2017, 58.
Brand J., Steadman F., Todd C., Commercial Mediation, Iuta &Company, 2nd ed., 2016, Juta and Company, 13.
Brooker P., Mediation Law, Routledge Taylor &Francis Group, 2013, 1, 9, 20.
Brown H., Marriott A., ADR Principles and Practice, Sweet & Maxwell, Thomson Reuters, 2011, 107, 154, 587, 593.
Buhring-Uhle C., Kirchhoff L., Scherer G., Arbitration and Mediation in International Business, Kluwer Law International, 2006, 176.
Chern C., International Commercial Mediation, Informa London, 2008, 15.
Cortés P., The Law of Consumer Redress in an Evolving Digital Market, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge University Press, 2017, 44.
Cortes P., The Law of Consumer Redress in an Evolving Digital Market, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2018, 101.
Cortes P., Online Dispute Resolution for Consumers in the European Union, 2010, 183.
Duve Ch., Eidenmuller H., Hacke A., Mediation in der Wirtschaft: Wege zum professionellen Kon¬fliktma-nagement, 2011, 83, 209.
Eidenmuller H., Wagner G., Mediationsrecht, Köln, 2015, 3, 5, 34.
Englert K., Franke H., Grieger W., Streitlosung ohne Gericht – Schlichtung,Schiedsgericht und Mediation in Bausachen, Werner Verlag, 2006, 239, 242, 244.
Esplugues C., Civil and Commercial Mediation in Europe, Intersentia,Vol. II, 2014, 52-53.
Galves F., Virtual Justice as Reality: Making the Resolution of E-commerce Disputes More Convenient, Legitimate, Efficient, and Secure, Journal of Law, Technology & Policy, 2009, (1).
Glenewinkel W., Mediation als ausergerichtliches Konfliktlosungsmodell, 1999, 68.
Göksu M., Civil Litigation and Dispute Resolution in Turkey, Banka ve Ticaret Hukuru Arastirma Enstitusu, 2016, 275.
Goldberg S. B., Sander F. E. A., Rogers N. H., Cole S. R., Dispute Resolution, Negotiation, Mediation, Ar-bi¬tration, and other Processes, Wolters Kluwer Law & Business, sixth edition; Aspen Casebook Series, 2012, 121.
Heetkamp S.J., Online Dispute Resolution bei grenzuberschreitenden Verbrauchervertragen, Universi¬tat-sverlag Osnabruck, 2018, 31, 36-38, 54.
Hopt J.K., Steffek F., Mediation Principles and Regulation in Comparative Perspective, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2013. V, 12-13.
Kajkowska E., Enforceability of Multi-Tiered Dispute Resolution Clauses, Hart Publishing, Oxford and Portland, 2017, 9-10.
Kulms R., Mediation in the USA in Hopt J.K., Steffek F., Mediation Principles and Regulation in Comparative Perspective, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2013, 1262.
Kumar A., Alternative Dispute Resolution System, K.K.Publications, 2016,106, 233.
Leung E., Mediation: A Cultural Change, Asian Pacific Law Review, 2009, 17.
Lindblom H., Progressive Procedure: The Role of Courts, Access to Justice, Group Actions, Complex Litigation and Alternative Dispute Resolution in Comparative Perspective: Twelve Essays 1985-2015, Iustus Förlag, 2017, 422.
McLaren R.H., Sanderson J.P., Innovative Dispute Resolution: The Alternative, Carswell, 2006, 4-1, 7-8.
Menkel-Meadow C. J., Love L. P., Schneider A. K., Sternlight J. R., Dispute Resolution Beyond the Adversarial Model, Wolters Kluwer Law & Business, Aspen Publishers Inc, 2011, 31, 224.
Meyer S.A., Chairman, New York State Mediation Board, 1969, 164.
Partridge M., Alternative Dispute Resolution, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2009, 89-90.
Reuben R., The Lawyer Turns Peacemaker, A.B.A.J. 1996, 54-55.
Roberts M., Mediation in Family Disputes, 4th edition, Ashgate, 2014, 8.
Roebuck D., Mediation and Arbitration in the Middle Ages (England 1154-1558), Holo Books, The Arbitration Press Oxford, 2013, 51.
Roth M., Gherdane D., Mediation in Austria in: Hopt J.K., Steffek F., Mediation Principles and Regulation in Comparative Perspective, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2013, 260.
Rule C., Online Dispute Resolution for Business, Josseey-Bass Publishing, San Francisco, 2002, 173.
Schiffer J., Schiedsverfahren und Mediation, Carl-Heymanns Verlag, 2005, 6.
Spencer D., Brogan M., Mediation Law and Practice, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2006, 3.
Sperr A. in Hopt J.K., Steffek F., Mediation Principles and Regulation in Comparative Perspective, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2013.
Stephen W., Principles of Alternative Dispute Resolution, West Academic Publishing, 2016, 7.
Stephen J.W., Principles of Alternative Dispute Resolution, West Academic Publishing, 2016, 387.
Susskind R., Tomorrow’s Lawyers: An Introduction to Your Future, Oxford University Press, 2013, Ch.10.
Susskind R., The End of Lawyers? Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2010, 220.
Von Bargen J.M., Gerichtsinterne Mediation, Mohr Siebeck, 2008, 5, 13, 15.
von Schubert M., Haase M. in Schiffer J., Schiedsverfahren und Mediation, Carl-Heymanns Verlag, 2005, 249-250.
Wahab M. A., Katsh E., Rainey D., ODR: Theory and Practice, A Treatise on Technology and Dispute Resolution, 2011, 122.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 TSU Publishing House
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
